Score : $100$ points

Problem Statement

Takahashi is going to set a $3$-character password.

How many possible passwords are there if each of its characters must be a digit between $1$ and $N$ (inclusive)?

Constraints

• $1 \leq N \leq 9$
• $N$ is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

$N$

Output

Print the number of possible passwords.

2

8

There are eight possible passwords: 111, 112, 121, 122, 211, 212, 221, and 222.

1

1

There is only one possible password if you can only use one kind of character.